The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) has decided to fiber networks of major ISPs (Internet Service Providers) across Canada to smaller competitors. Starting February 13, 2025, competitors will be allowed to use the fibre networks of major telephone companies across the country, a move aimed at expanding high-speed internet access for Canadians.
Also read: Canada opens FTTH networks to competitors in Ontario and Quebec
Background and initial measures
This decision follows a 2023 public proceeding that revealed a decline in competition in the internet services market, leaving many Canadians with limited options. In response, the CRTC had already granted temporary access to fiber networks in Ontario and Quebec by May 2024, enabling new internet services.
New rules for fiber optic infrastructure
The CRTC noted that expanded nationwide access is expected to lead to increased competition, resulting in lower prices and innovative services. However, the CRTC also recognized that continued investment in high-quality networks and building fiber is expensive. Therefore, the new rules apply only to existing fiber infrastructure, with new fiber installations made available to competitors after a five-year delay.
Upcoming Cost Based Wholesale Tariffs
The CRTC is also in the process of establishing cost-based wholesale rates for fibre access, which will be finalised by the end of this year to support the new framework. The regulator says the move is part of its broader strategy to ensure Canadians have access to affordable, high-quality telecommunications services, following similar efforts in the mobile phone market.
Also read: CRTC takes major step to increase mobile competition in Canada
Monitoring and regulatory oversight
The CRTC says the decision is the result of a long regulatory process, including review and consultation, and will go a long way towards stabilising a market that has become less competitive over the years.
The regulator said it will continue to closely monitor the internet services market and the impact of its regulatory framework to ensure Canadians benefit from greater competition, lower prices and high-quality internet.
